When A Child Experiences A Blunt Chest Injury Trum 03 Trum Youtube
As a result of chest trauma, many injuries may occur,. This topic will review the epidemiology, injury types, evaluation, and management. Thoracic injuries in children expose a high mortality rate as a consequence of.
CHEST INJURY BLUNT Trauma Surgery
Blunt chest trauma is usually caused by motor vehicle accident, falling from height, blunt instrument injury and physical assault. Rib fractures are rare and indicate a direct blow to the chest and. This review examines the effects of blunt trauma to the pediatric chest, as well as its relevant etiologies and associated mortality.
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This results from direct lung damage due to blunt force trauma, leading to hemorrhage and edema.
As the literature suggests, pulmonary contusion is the. Significant chest injury is rare in paediatric trauma. Pulmonary contusion is a common finding in chest trauma. Greater than 80% of chest injuries in children are secondary to blunt trauma.
Blunt injury to the heart in children is a serious condition that parents should be aware of. Thoracic trauma in children most commonly results from motor vehicle related trauma, accounting for three quarters of blunt injuries to the chest, 2 and includes both passengers in motor. Both blunt and penetrating chest trauma in children are less common than in adults but cause severe acute morbidity and mortality. Intrathoracic injury (such as pulmonary contusion) often occurs without visible damage to the chest wall.
The compliant chest wall in children makes pulmonary contusions and rib fractures the most.
This review discusses the anatomic and physiologic factors resulting in such injury severity with blunt thoracic trauma in children. Most cases occur secondary to blunt chest trauma, with penetrating injuries accounting for less than 10% or the total reported incidence. It is more often due to a concomitant injury such as. Although 15% of children with blunt thoracic trauma are fatally injured, this is less often the direct result of chest injury (15%).
The compliant chest wall in children makes pulmonary contusions and rib fractures the most common chest injuries. This type of injury occurs when a child's chest is impacted by a blunt force, such as. Specific organ injuries, including most common chest wall. Often, the child has major intrathoracic injury with minimal or no injury to the structure of the chest.
Most children who die after sustaining a blunt chest injury do so as a result of associated injuries, while the chest trauma itself is the cause of death in the majority of.
Children have unique thoracic anatomical and physiological characteristics, often necessitating diagnostic and management considerations that differ from management of blunt. Greater than 80% of chest injuries in children are secondary to blunt trauma. Diagnostic and treatment options for commonly.
